Thursday, 29 November 2012

Camp Coordination and Camp Management, IDPs camp Nahqi Mohmand Agency
1st February 2011 To 31st December 2011

The security situation throughout the FATA and Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa has been deteriorating since the geo political scenario of the region changed after 9/11. The security situation of Mohmand Agency has been an exception and as a result major areas of the agency were out of the control of the government. To establish the writ of the government Pakistan army had carried out a limited military operation in 2008, but in January 2011 it launched a full pledged military operation in upper Mohmand, khwaizai baizai and Ambar areas. The conflict Situation caused the civilian population to flee their houses and take refuge in the IDPs camps established inside Mohmand. Initially two camps were established one at Danishkool and one at Nahqi. Later on Danishkool camp was closed as the families residing in it returned to their places of origin after completion of the operation, while nahqi camp is still hosting about 2000 IDPs families. FRD with support from UNHCR has been providing camp coordination and camp management services right from the beginning. Services provided include Site planning , Development and maintenance, provision of hot meals to the newly arriving families till they receive dry food and FRD establish individual family kitchen for them, Community services, Formation of community organizations of IDPs and coordinating the issues of IDPs with various services providers, identification and facilitation of vulnerable individuals.
This project has benefited about  9288 IDP families with about 52,0128 individuals.
Shelter Repair Kit for South Waziristan returnee IDPs
1st May 2011 To 31st July 2011

The worsened security situation in South Waziristan Agency and the military operation against militants in the area caused hundreds of thousands of families from South Waziristan Agency to flee to stable districts and cities of the country. The long term conflict situation in the area and lack of proper maintenance in a scenario, where the country experienced worst rains and floods in 2010, caused heavy damages to the residential facilities in South Waziristan Agency. In May 2011 government of Pakistan declared some of the areas safe for return. The IDPs returning to their places of origin found damaged or destroyed houses, which they could not rehabilitate with their meager resources. FRD with support of UNHCR provided the support in form of shelter roofing material, One door one window and US$ 100 as cash for work to the vulnerable families who did not had resources to reconstruct their own houses. A total of 600 families were assisted with this package. Now the returnees IDPs and their children and women have a place which they can call their home.
Permanent One room shelter for flood affected population in Charsadda Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa
1st February 2011 To 31st December 2011


The worst floods in
the living history of the country hit the country in monsoon 2010. The floods
left millions of people across the country homeless. To respond to the needs of
the flood affected population for shelter FRD started construction of 1000
permanent rooms accompanied by a kitchen and wash room for the vulnerable
families in district Charsadda. The Project was supported by UNHCR with funding
from Japanese Government. The methodology of the project implementation had
been involvement of the beneficiaries in the decision making process. In each
village of intervention FRD formed one community organization of men and one
community organization of women. Both the organizations were provided
orientation on vulnerabilities and were asked to identify the vulnerable
families in the village who need shelter support. Both the organizations
prepared an independent list of the deserving beneficiaries and handed it over
to the field staff of FRD. In the follow up Field staff of FRD carried out a
door to door assessment of the identified beneficiaries and corrected if there
had been any vulnerable beneficiary left out. The door to door assessment of
FRD team members was meant to bring the neutrality and impartiality to the assessment
as well as verification of the assessments by the community. After the
beneficiaries selection the technical team of FRD provides technical guidance
and lay out for shelter construction. The shelter construction requires
contribution from beneficiaries in the form of unskilled labor and some
material below the plinth level. FRD provides material and skilled labor. The
design of all the shelters comply with basic disaster risk reduction measure
such as raised plinth level, framed structure and capacity building of the
beneficiaries in disaster risk reduction.

Keeping in view the dire need for the shelter in the area, and the progress of
FRD on the shelter, FRD has renewed its agreement with UNHCR, whereby UNHCR
supported an additional 700 families as well with regard to their
shelter. So total number of beneficiaries families for this project turns to be
1700 with a population of about 10,068 individuals. In all the selected 100% of
the women headed, Child headed and physically handicapped headed households
have been assisted.



Before closing of the
Project FRD had received so many requests from poor and vulnerable families who
could not receive the assistance due to scarcity of resources and a huge need.
FRD had identified some savings in its various heads and communicated with
UNHCR to allow for construction of additional shelter 43 for the
vulnerable families. UNHCR people were kind enough to allow for additional
construction of shelters and community infrastructure in two villages

WASH Services in Tehsil Tunsa of District Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab
1st November 2010 To 15th February 2011

The monsoon floods of 2010 in Pakistan paralysed the weak infrastructure of the country and left millions of people homeless with no resources. As in every emergency the poor hygiene and sanitation and scarcity of clean drinking water cause hundreds of thousands of people to lose their lives to diarrhea and other preventable diseases. To overcome this risk and contribute to improved health conditions of the flood affected population in the southern Punajab’s poorest area FRD started activities of supplying clean drinking water through water trucking in various villages of UC Nari, Mor Jhangi, Tibbi and Fateh Khan with support from ERF (Emergency Response Fund). Simultaneously working on rehabilitation of communal drinking water sources started. The rehabilitation of communal drinking water sources many times resulted in installation of new hand pumps due to improvement in site of the hand pump. In addition to improvement in drinking water quality FRD engaged a team of enthusiastic male and female hygiene promoters to contribute to positive behaviour change with regard to personal and communal hygiene. The hygiene promoters carried out hygiene promotion sessions on household level, neighbourhood and schools level. To assist the flood affected population in observing personal hygiene and communal hygiene 4,000 family hygiene kits were distributed among the poorest of the poor families in the selected area, family hygiene kits included Bathing soaps, bathing mugs, Towels, Toilet Mug (Lota) water collection/storage jerry cans, laundry soap, tooth brushes, tooth pastes, Sanitary pads for girls and women and water purification tablets on household level. 100% women headed households in the selected area were assisted.

The project assisted more than 28,800 individuals in the area out of which about 14,976 are women and girls.
Semi Permanent Shelter for Flood affected Population
1st November 2010 To 31st December 2010

As the monsoon floods of 2010 left millions of people homeless across the country, the winter season of 2010 had been a big challenge for these flood affected people. In the meanwhile the shelter cluster across the province declared the transitional phase of shelter. To cater for the needs of winter season and provide a place where these people can have a dignified living FRD in consultation with the flood affected population designed a semi-permanent shelter which could be upgraded with small available resources with beneficiaries. UNHCR supported the project and two villages of Union council Mirza Dher were selected.
150 most vulnerable families like women headed families, child headed families, physically handicapped persons families and poorest of the poor families have been assisted.
Emergency shelter & NFI kits for flood affected Population Union Council Mor Jhangi, Tehsil unsa, District Dera Ghazi Khan
August 2010 To August 2010

The monsoon floods of 2010 left millions of people in acute need of shelter. Active presence of FRD in union council Mor Jhangi of district Dera Ghazi khan, gave an opportunity to FRD team to have an in-depth assessment of the shelter & NFIs need of the vulnerable flood affected population. The assessment of the shelter and NFIs need in the union council was shared with IOM who provided in kind support of emergency shelter kit and NFIs for 218 families (1,415 individuals) in the selected union council. The project enabled 1,415 individuals to have dignified shelter at their own compounds and received 436 blankets and 218 Jerry cans in addition to plastic sheet and ropes.
Emergency WASH services for flood affected population settled in various school buildings of district Charsadda
August 2010 To August 2010

The monsoon floods of 2010 caused thousands of families to leave their homes in district charsadda and take refuge in various public buildings and spontaneous camps. Congested population in small areas, scarcity of clean drinking water and less awareness about hygiene placed the displaced population at risk for out breaks of diarrhea. To reduce the risk of diarrhea out breaks and contribute to improved general health conditions FRD entered in to Small scale funding agreement with UNICEF for provision of emergency WASH services to flood affected population settled in 09 schools of district Charsadda. FRD continuously provided services of trucking in clean chlorinated drinking water, promotion of personal and communal hygiene among the flood affected population, distribution of family hygiene kits, Installation of water tanks and hand washing facilities, provision of temporary toilets and bathing places in the selected schools, functionalizing the non-functional permanent toilets in schools and providing solid waste management services in the selected schools. The project successfully prevented outbreak of any water born disease during the implementation and for three months after the completion of the project. The project benefited 4,546 individuals. Majority of the beneficiaries of the project had been women and girls as more than 60% of the population in schools during emergency consisted of women and girls.